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Relationship of Self-esteem, Meaning in Life, and Spiritual Well-being in Middle School Students

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KMID : 0606120090150040343
°­°æ¾Æ ( Kang Kyung-Ah ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±è½ÅÁ¤ ( Kim Shin-Jeong ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
¼Û¹Ì°æ ( Song Mi-Kyung ) - °æÁֽà È﹫ÃʵîÇб³

Abstract

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among self-esteem, meaning in life, and spiritual well-being in middle school students.

Methods:The research design was a descriptive correlational survey involving 405 middle school students in grades 1 to 3 in S city, K city, and C city. Data were collected from March to May 2008 using questionnaires. Means with standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan post-hoc test, and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data.

Results:According to general characteristics of the students, there were statistically significant differences in self-esteem for gender, grade, and region, in meaning in life, there were significant differences for grade, gender, and region, and in spiritual well-being, there were statistically significant differences for gender, religion, and region. There were significant correlations between self-esteem and meaning in life, between self-esteem and spiritual well-being, and between meaning in life and spiritual well-being.

Conclusion:Self-esteem, meaning in life, and spiritual well-being should be considered as important factors for healthy development in the middle school period. These three variables should be considered as the main content for self-development programs for middle school students.
KeyWords
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Adolescent, Self-esteem, Life, Spirituality
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed